Haldol Nursing Considerations, Side Effects, and Mechanism of Action Pharmacology for Nurses
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Haloperidol
Generic Name: haloperidol
Trade Name: Haldol
Indication: Schizophrenia, mania, aggressive and agitated patient
Action: Alters the effect of dopamine
Therapeutic Class: Antipsychotic
Pharmacologic Class: butyrophenones
Nursing Considerations
extrapyramidal symptoms, tardive dyskinesia
use caution in QT prolongation
may cause seizures, constipation, dry mouth, agranulosytosis
assess for hallucinations
monitor hemodynamics
monitor for neuroleptic malignant syndrome (fever, muscular rigidity, altered mental status, and autonomic dysfunction)
monitor CBC with differential